Talivaldis Kenins |
Born in Liepaja, Latvia in 1919, Talivaldis Kenins was a child of parents
eminent in the cultural and political life of that country. His father,
Atis-a lawyer, educator, diplomat, politician, minister of Education and
Justice-was also a poet and translator, while his mother, Anna, was a noted
writer and journalist. Raised in this milieu, young "Tali" started piano
studies at age five and his first compositions were written when he was
eight.
He pursued formal education at the College de Menton and Lycée de Grenoble,
France, where he received his "Bachelier des lettres" in 1939. He then
pursued composition at the State Conservatory in Riga under Joseph Wihtol,
but was forced to leave Latvia by the second Soviet occupation following
World War II. He returned to France, and in 1945 entered the Conservatoire
National Superieur de Paris, where his teachers included Simone
Plé-Caussade, Tony Aubin and Olivier Messiaen. The student composer
supported himself in postwar Paris by accompanying vocalists, serving as
pianist for theatrical productions, and playing in dance bands. Despite
these financial challenges, Kenins completed all course requirements,
received the Perilhou, Gouy d'Arcy and Halphen music prizes, and graduated
in 1950 with the "Grand Prix Laureate" in composition. Also in 1950, he was
awarded a scholarship by the UNESCO International Music Council (which
permitted a full-year of postgraduate work), and Herman Scherchen conducted
his Septet (1949) at the Darmstadt New Music Festival later the same year.
Following his marriage to compatriot Valda Dreimane, Kenins moved to Canada
in 1951 to assume duties as organist and music director at St. Andrews
Latvian Lutheran Church in Toronto. He joined the Faculty of Music at the
University of Toronto the following year, teaching composition and
contrapuntal techniques. Kenins was appointed full professor in 1973, and
served as co-ordinator of the composition division between 1977-79. Among
his many talented students are Edward Laufer, Walter Kemp, Bruce Mather,
Imant Raminsh, and Arthur Ozolins as well as younger composers Tomas
Dusatko, James Rolfe and Ronald Smith.
In addition to his academic duties, Kenins has been very active in Canada's
professional musical life. He founded the Latvian Concert Association of
Toronto in 1959, was an active member of the Canadian League of Composers
for many years (and its president in 1973-4), and has lectured on
contemporary music and Canadiana at institutions, conferences and symposia
around the world.
Kenins is the author of a great many works of chamber music as well as eight
symphonies, twelve concertos, three cantatas, an oratorio, choral works and
a number of educational pieces. The clarity of his musical expression and
consistency of his craft have resulted in Talivaldis Kenins becoming one of
our most commissioned and performed composers. His music has been included
on numerous national and international festivals and he has been the
recipient of many honours. Invested with the Champollion Silver Medal
(Grenoble), created Officer of the National Three-Star Order of the Republic
of Latvia, named Professor Emeritus by the University of Toronto after 32
years of distinguished teaching, appointed an Honourary Professor by the
Music Academy of Latvia, Talivaldis Kenins became the subject of a film
documentary prepared in 1990 by the Latvian Radio and Television Services.
In 1989, a four-CD set devoted to Kenins' music was released by RCI as part
of its Anthology of Canadian Music series.
In tribute to Kenins on his 75th anniversary, a major biography of the
composer, written by Dr. Ingrida Zemzare, was published by Gara Pupa
Editions in Latvia.
2002